Bonds issued pursuant to this Section 9 of Article XII which are payable primarily from revenues pledged pursuant to this section shall not be included in applying the limits upon the amount of state bonds contained in Section 11, Article VII, of this revision. H.J.R. Except upon approval of each house of the legislature by two-thirds of the membership, the legislature may not enact, amend, or repeal any general law if the anticipated effect of doing so would be to reduce the percentage of a state tax shared with counties and municipalities as an aggregate on February 1, 1989. Every natural person has the right to be let alone and free from governmental intrusion into the persons private life except as otherwise provided herein. Am. This subsection is self-executing and does not require implementing legislation. The qualifications and the number of jurors, not fewer than six, shall be fixed by law. Each state college system institution shall be governed by a local board of trustees dedicated to the purposes of the state college system. The other proposed tax break, which will appear as Amendment 3, would expand the homestead property-tax exemption for teachers, first responders and military 11, 1998, filed with the Secretary of State May 5, 1998; adopted 1998; Am. The purpose of the regulations is to ensure the availability and safe use of medical marijuana by qualifying patients. This Florida TaxWatch Voter Guide is designed to provide Florida voters with information about each of the proposed A legislative determination of fact made as a basis for application of this subsection shall be subject to judicial review. No justice or judge shall serve after attaining the age of seventy-five years except upon temporary assignment. The word bonds as used herein shall include bonds, time warrants, notes and other forms of indebtedness issued for road and bridge purposes by any county or special road and bridge district or other special taxing district, outstanding on July 1st, 1931, or any refunding issues thereof. None of said bonds or certificates shall be sold at less than ninety-eight per centum of the par value thereof, plus accrued interest, and said bonds or certificates shall be awarded at the public sale thereof to the bidder offering the lowest net interest cost for such bonds or certificates in the manner to be determined by the State Board. 1 Constitutional Proposed by Initiative Petition filed with the Secretary of State October 2, 1992; adopted 1994. (Pertaining to taxation for school purposes and the Florida Education Finance Program). The power of removal conferred by this section shall be both alternative and cumulative to the power of impeachment. The governor, by proclamation stating the purpose, may convene the legislature in special session during which only such legislative business may be transacted as is within the purview of the proclamation, or of a communication from the governor, or is introduced by consent of two-thirds of the membership of each house. The governor may request in writing the opinion of the justices of the supreme court as to the interpretation of any portion of this constitution upon any question affecting the governors executive powers and duties. It is, therefore, a paramount duty of the state to make adequate provision for the education of all children residing within its borders. 2835, 1972; adopted 1972; Am. for S.J.R.s 49, 81, 1976; adopted 1976; Ams. PURPOSES. The prohibition against cruel or unusual punishment, and the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment, shall be construed in conformity with decisions of the United States Supreme Court which interpret the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment provided in the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The term felony as used herein and in the laws of this state shall mean any criminal offense that is punishable under the laws of this state, or that would be punishable if committed in this state, by death or by imprisonment in the state penitentiary. PUBLIC POLICY. No law authorizing the establishing or abolishing of such Municipal corporation pursuant to this Section shall become operative or effective until approved by a majority of the qualified electors participating in an election held in said County, but so long as such Municipal corporation exists under this Section the Legislature may amend or extend the law authorizing the same without referendum to the qualified voters unless the Legislative Act providing for such amendment or extension shall provide for such referendum. Added, C.S. The amendments to Sections 3, 4, and 6 of Article VII, providing a $25,000 exemption for tangible personal property, providing an additional $25,000 homestead exemption, authorizing transfer of the accrued benefit from the limitations on the assessment of homestead property, and this section, if submitted to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at a special election authorized by law to be held on January 29, 2008, shall take effect upon approval by the electors and shall operate retroactively to January 1, 2008, or, if submitted to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next general election, shall take effect January 1 of the year following such general election. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. This section applies to all such enclosed indoor workplaces without regard to whether work is occurring at any given time. EFFECTIVE DATE.Unless otherwise provided herein, this article shall become effective at 11:59 oclock P.M., Eastern Standard Time, January 1, 1973. RETALIATION PROHIBITED. Nothing herein contained shall preclude such government as may be established hereunder from receiving all funds and revenues from whatever source now received, or hereinafter received provided by law. 37, 1984; adopted 1984 (effective July 1, 1985); Am. A sworn statement which identifies each separate source and amount of income which exceeds $1,000. Of the seven justices, each appellate district shall have at least one justice elected or appointed from the district to the supreme court who is a resident of the district at the time of the original appointment or election. All such bonds or motor vehicle tax anticipation certificates shall be issued in the name of the state board of education but shall be issued for and on behalf of the county board of public instruction requesting the issuance thereof, and no election or approval of qualified electors or freeholders shall be required for the issuance thereof. Notwithstanding subsection 6(e) of this article, a county charter may not abolish the office of a sheriff, a tax collector, a property appraiser, a supervisor of elections, or a clerk of the circuit court; transfer the duties of those officers to another officer or office; change the length of the four-year term of office; or establish any manner of selection other than by election by the electors of the county. 11, 1998, filed with the Secretary of State May 5, 1998; adopted 1998. Persons holding statewide elective offices shall also file disclosure of their financial interests pursuant to paragraph (1). General Web2022 FLORIDA AMENDMENT GUIDE | 1 CONTENTS Outline of Floridas Constitutional Amendments . Except when otherwise provided by county charter, the governing body of each county shall be a board of county commissioners composed of five or seven members serving staggered terms of four years. 8, 1998, filed with the Secretary of State May 5, 1998; adopted 1998. Caregiver means a person who is at least twenty-one (21) years old who has agreed to assist with a qualifying patients medical use of marijuana and has qualified for and obtained a caregiver identification card issued by the Department. Prior to the amendment of s. 1, Art. for C.S. seven members selected by the speaker of the house of representatives and seven members selected by the president of the senate, none of whom shall be a member of the legislature at the time of appointment. Vacancies in the membership of the commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. A county furnishing municipal services may, to the extent authorized by law, levy additional taxes within the limits fixed for municipal purposes. When authorized by law, a child as therein defined may be charged with a violation of law as an act of delinquency instead of crime and tried without a jury or other requirements applicable to criminal cases. To the extent not inconsistent with the powers of existing municipalities or general law, the Metropolitan Government of Dade County may exercise all the powers conferred now or hereafter by general law upon municipalities. CLERK AND MARSHAL.The supreme court shall appoint a clerk and a marshal who shall hold office during the pleasure of the court and perform such duties as the court directs. Florida Amendment 4: Amendment ratification changes. EXCEPTIONS. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. The writ of habeas corpus shall be grantable of right, freely and without cost. Ron Desantis is expected to sign it into law. Bonds issued pursuant to this subsection (d) shall be payable primarily from revenues as provided in Article XII, Section 18, of the Constitution of 1885, as amended, and if authorized by law, may be additionally secured by pledging the full faith and credit of the state without an election. This restriction shall not apply to a trade in of another handgun. The commission shall convene at least quarterly and shall convene at the call of the president of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives. The commissions exercise of executive powers in the area of planning, budgeting, personnel management, and purchasing shall be as provided by law. Each eligible citizen upon registering shall subscribe the following: I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will protect and defend the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of Florida, and that I am qualified to register as an elector under the Constitution and laws of the State of Florida.. May issue writs of prohibition to courts and all writs necessary to the complete exercise of its jurisdiction. The right to prevent the disclosure of information or records that could be used to locate or harass the victim or the victims family, or which could disclose confidential or privileged information of the victim. All acts of a judicial nominating commission shall be made with a concurrence of a majority of its members. It is intended that case law, administrative interpretations, and other guiding standards developed under the federal FLSA shall guide the construction of this amendment and any implementing statutes or regulations.
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